ADCP Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler yeKuyerera kweMvura & Kutarisa kweMadzimu,
acoustic Doppler current profiler yekuyerera kwerwizi, Sisitimu yekuyera iripo yeADCP, ADCP yekutarisa kwemvura, purofayiri yemvura yegungwa, chiyero chekubuda kwemvura murwizi ADCP, sisitimu yekuyera kumhanya kwekuyerera kwemvura,

Magadzirirwo ehunyanzvi

Zvakanakira Chigadzirwa

Kuyerwa Kwekumhanya Kwekuyerera Kwakatwasuka Kwakanyatsorurama

Iyo Horizontal Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (HADCP) inoshandisa tekinoroji yepamusoro yeacoustic Doppler kuyera nemazvo ma profiles ekumhanya kwemvura yakatwasuka, ichipa data rakavimbika rekuyerera kwenzizi, migero, uye kutarisa kwezviwanikwa zvemvura.

Kukwanisa Kuongorora Rukova Rwenguva Refu

Nema "acoustic beams" akawanda uye ma "advanced signal processing algorithms", sisitimu iyi inogona kuyera kupararira kwe "flow velocity" munzvimbo refu, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera nzizi dzakafara nenzvimbo dzakaoma dzekuyerera.

Kutarisa Kunoramba Kuchienderera Mberi Munguva Yechokwadi

HADCP inobvumira kugara uchitarisa shanduko dzekumhanya kwemvura, zvichitsigira kutarisa kwemvura panguva chaiyo, kuongorora kuyerera kwemvura, uye manejimendi ezviwanikwa zvemvura.

Kuyera Acoustic Kusingapindire

Ichishandisa nzira dzekuyera Doppler dzinoshandiswa ne ultrasonic, sisitimu iyi inoita basa rekutarisa kuyerera kwemvura pasina kudikanwa kwekubatana nemvura inofamba, zvichideredza zvinodiwa pakugadzirisa uye kuvandudza kuvimbika kwekuyera.

Kushanda Kwakanaka Mumamiriro Ezvinhu Akaoma

Tekinoroji yepamusoro yekugadzirisa masaini edhijitari inopa zviyero zvakagadzikana pasi pekuchinja kwehuwandu hwemvura, mamiriro ejecha, uye nzvimbo dzinoyerera dzinochinja-chinja.

Kubatanidzwa Kuri Nyore & Kutumira Data Remote

Inotsigira kubatanidzwa neRTU terminals, telemetry systems, uye cloud platforms dzekuunganidza data otomatiki, kutarisa kure, uye manejimendi yemvura yakangwara.

Mashandisirwo Echigadzirwa

• Yera ma profiles ekumhanya kwemvura yakatwasuka munzizi, migero, uye nzvimbo dzakashama dzemvura.
• Tarisa kuchinja kwekukurumidza kwekuyerera uye maitiro ekuyerera panguva chaiyo.
• Tsigira kuyerwa kwekuyerera kunoenderera mberi kwenzvimbo dzemvura.
• Unganidza ruzivo rwekuyerera kwemvura kuti uongorore zviwanikwa zvemvura uye uongorore hydraulic.
• Ipa ruzivo rwekutarisa mafashamo uye kutarisira mvura.
• Batsira muzvidzidzo zvekutakura madhaka uye ongororo yekuchinja kwemvura murwizi.
• Ita kuti kuyerera kwemvura kuonekwe kwenguva refu pasina anokutarisira kuburikidza nemasisitimu ari kure.

Zvishandiso zveChigadzirwa

Kutarisa Kuyerera Kwerwizi

Inoshandiswa munzizi dzechisikigo, hova, uye nzvimbo dzekutarisa mvura kuti ione kupararira kwekufamba kwemvura uye kutsigira ongororo yemvura.

Kuyera Nzira Yakavhurika & Kuyera Mugero

Inoshandiswa mumigero yekudiridza, nzira dzekutsausa mvura, uye masisitimu ekubvisa mvura kuti irambe ichitarisa kuyerera kwemvura uye itarisire kugoverwa kwemvura.

Kutarisa Mafashamo & Yambiro Yekutanga

Inopa ruzivo rwekuyerera kwemvura panguva chaiyo yekuongorora njodzi yemafashamo, kufanotaura mafashamo, uye masisitimu ekubatsira panguva yekukurumidzira.

Kutarisira Zviwanikwa zveMvura

Inotsigira kutarisirwa kwemvura nekuchenjera nekupa ruzivo rwakarurama rwekuyerera kwemvura mudura, kugoverwa kwemvura, uye kuronga zviwanikwa.

Mapurojekiti Einjiniya yeHydraulic

Inoshandiswa mumabhiriji, madhamu, nzvimbo dzemagetsi emvura, uye mamwe maumbirwo ehydraulic pakuongorora kuyerera kwemvura uye kuongorora mainjiniya.

Tsvagiridzo yeZvakatipoteredza neSainzi

Inopa ruzivo rwakavimbika rwekuyerera kwemvura murwizi, kuongororwa kwekuyerera kwemvura murwizi, tsvakurudzo yekufambisa mvura mumadhaka, uye kuferefeta kwedzidzo.

Kutarisirwa kweMvura yeMaguta

Zvinoshandiswa munzizi dzemumaguta, mumigero yemvura inoyerera, uye muhurongwa hwemvura inonaya kuti zvionekwe mamiriro ekuyerera kwemvura uye kuvandudza mashandiro ekushandisa mvura zvakanaka.

ADCP Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler yeKuyerera kweMvura & Kutarisa kweMadzimu

Kunzwisisa mafambiro emvura kwakakosha pakuongorora nharaunda yemvura negungwa.

Ingava kuyera kuyerera kwerwizi, kubuda kwemugero, mafungu emvura mugungwa, kutenderera kwegungwa, kana mafungu egungwa, kuyerwa kwekukurumidza kwakavimbika kunodiwa kuti unzwisise kufamba kwemvura munzvimbo inotariswa.

ADCP (Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler) chishandiso chemhando yepamusoro cheacoustic chakagadzirirwa kuyera kumhanya kwemvura pakadzika kwakasiyana-siyana.

Kusiyana nemamita emagetsi akajairika anoyera kumhanya panzvimbo imwe chete, ADCP inogona kuratidza kufamba kwemvura muchikamu chikuru chekoramu yemvura. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive chishandiso chakakosha chekutarisa mvura, kuyerwa kwekubuda kwemvura murwizi, ongororo yegungwa, uye kuongorora kuyerera kwemvura.

FrankStar inopa mhinduro dzeADCP dzemhando dzakasiyana dzemashandisirwo emvura uye emugungwa, ine ma frequency akasiyana uye magadzirirwo anowanikwa zvichienderana nekudzika kwekushandiswa uye zvinodiwa pakuyera.

Chii chinonzi ADCP?

ADCP inomiririra Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler.

Ichi chishandiso chekuyera acoustic chinoshandisa Doppler effect kuona kumhanya kwekufamba kwemvura.

Chishandiso ichi chinotumira ma acoustic pulses mumvura. Zvidimbu zvakasungirirwa zvinotakurwa nemvura inofamba zvinoparadzira chiratidzo che acoustic kudzokera kuma transducers.

Nekuti zvidimbu zviri kufamba nemvura, kuwanda kwechiratidzo cheacoustic chinodzoka kunochinja.

Kuchinja kwema frequency uku kunozivikanwa seDoppler shift.

Nekuongorora kuchinja kweDoppler, ADCP inogona kuverenga kumhanya kwemvura pakadzika kwakasiyana.

Mhedzisiro yacho iprofile yakatwasuka inoratidza kuti kumhanya kwemvura kunochinja sei muchikamu chemvura chakayerwa.

Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler Inoshanda Sei?

Maitiro ekutanga ekuyera anogona kurerutswa seizvi:

Acoustic Pulse → Particle Backscatter → Doppler Shift → Kuverenga Velocity → Profile Yazvino

Danho 1: Kutumira Acoustic

ADCP inotumira masaini enzwi mumvura kuburikidza nematransducers ayo.

Danho rechipiri: Kuparadzira Zviratidzo

Zvidimbu zvidiki zvakasungirirwa mumvura, zvakaita sedhaka neplankton, zvinoparadzira chikamu chesimba remanzwi kudzokera kuchishandiso.

Danho rechitatu: Kuona Kuchinja kweDoppler

Kana zvikamu zvikafamba zvichienzaniswa neADCP, kuwanda kwechiratidzo chinodzoserwa kunochinja.

Danho rechina: Kuverenga Kumhanya

Sisitimu iyi inoongorora mafambiro efrequency kuti ione chikamu chespeed chiri padivi pe acoustic beam.

Danho rechishanu: Kugadzira Parizvino

Kuyerwa kwemwenje yeacoustic yakawanda kunosanganiswa kuti kuverengwe kumhanya kwemvura pakadzika kwakasiyana.

Mhedzisiro yacho iprofile yespeed yemagetsi ine masero akawanda kwete yekuyera nepoint imwe chete.

Chii Chingayerwa neADCP?

ADCP inogona kupa zviyero zvakakosha zvine chekuita nekufamba kwemvura.

Kumhanya kweMvura

Kumhanya kwemvura ndiko kuyera kukuru kunowanikwa kubva kuADCP.

Zvichienderana nechimiro chemudziyo, kumhanya kunogona kugadziriswa kuita zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuenda.

Kutungamirirwa Kwazvino

Zvikamu zvespeed zvakayerwa zvinogona kushandiswa kuona divi rekufamba kwemvura.

Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira pakudzidza:

Mafungu erwizi
Mafungu emvura eTidal
Kutenderera kwegungwa
Kuyerera kweEstuarine
Mafungu egungwa
Profile Yekumhanya

Chimwe chezvakanakira zvikuru zveADCP kugona kwayo kuyera kumhanya pakadzika kwakasiyana-siyana.

Izvi zvinobvumira vashandisi kuona kuti kuyerera kwemvura kunochinja sei kubva pamusoro kuenda pasi.

Kubuda Kwemvura

Kana zvabatanidzwa neruzivo nezvechikamu chekuyera, ma profiles ekumhanya anogona kushandiswa kuverenga kubuda kwerwizi.

Izvi zvinoita kuti tekinoroji yeADCP ive yakakosha zvikuru pazviteshi zvemvura uye pakuongorora kuyerera kwemvura murwizi.

Sei Uchifanira Kushandisa ADCP Pakuongorora Mvura?

Mamita emazuva ano echinyakare anowanzo ratidza kuyerwa pane imwe nzvimbo.

Zvisinei, mvura yemumvura yechisikigo haiwanzo yerera zvakaenzana.

Kumhanya kunogona kuchinja zvakanyanya kana:

Kudzika kwemvura
Geometry yerwizi
Chimiro chechiteshi
Mamiriro ekunze ane mafungu
Mvura yakadzika
Kuyerera kwenzira
Zvipingamupinyi uye maumbirwo

ADCP inopa zviyero zvakasiyana-siyana mukoramu yemvura, zvichipa vashandisi mukana wekuona zvizere nzvimbo yekuyerera kwemvura.

Izvi zvinoita kuti ADCP dzikodzere kushandiswa uko kunzwisisa kupararira kwekukurumidza kwemvura munzvimbo kwakakosha.

ADCP yekuyera kuyerera kwerwizi nekubuda kwemvura

Imwe yenzira dzakakosha dzekushandisa tekinoroji yeADCP kuyerwa kwekubuda kwemvura murwizi.

Kubuda kwemvura murwizi kunomiririra huwandu hwemvura inopfuura nepakati pechikamu chemvura munguva yakatarwa.

Hukama huri nyore ndehwekuti:

Kubuda Mumvura = Nzvimbo Yakayambuka × Kumhanya Kwemvura

Nekuti kumhanya kunosiyana-siyana murwizi, kuyera kumhanya panzvimbo imwe chete kungasaratidza zvakakwana kuyerera kwese.

ADCP inogona kuyera kumhanya panzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana uye kudzika, zvichibvumira nyanzvi dzemvura kugadzira mufananidzo wakadzama wenzvimbo inoyerera mvura.

Ongororo dzerwizi dzakavakirwa paADCP dzinogona kutsigira:

Kutarisa mafashamo
Ongororo dzemvura
Kutarisira zviwanikwa zvemvura
Zvidzidzo zvemugungwa rerwizi
Kutarisira kudiridza
Kuvandudzwa kwenzvimbo dzemvura
Kuongororwa kwenguva refu kwemvura
ADCP yeKutarisa Kwemazuva Egungwa neGungwa

MaADCP anoshandiswawo zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzegungwa.

Mafungu egungwa anogona kukanganiswa ne:

Mafungu emvura
Mhepo
Kusiyana kwehuwandu hwevanhu
Tembiricha
Munyu
Magadzirirwo egungwa
Kutenderera kwegungwa kukuru

ADCP inogona kuyera kumhanya kwemagetsi pakadzika kwakasiyana, ichipa ruzivo rwakakosha nezve chimiro chakamira chemvura yegungwa.

Zvishandiso zvemugungwa zvinosanganisira:

Kuongororwa kwemagetsi egungwa
Kuyerwa kweTidal current
Ongororo dzegungwa
Tsvagiridzo yezvegungwa
Uinjiniya hwekunze kwenyika
Kutarisa zvakatipoteredza zvegungwa
ADCP Frequency uye Kuyera Range

MaADCP anowanikwa mumafrequency akasiyana-siyana eacoustic.

Kazhinji, maADCP ane frequency yakakwira anopa resolution yakanaka yenzvimbo asi ane chiyero chipfupi chinoshanda chekuyera, nepo maADCP ane frequency yakaderera achigona kuwana chiyero chakakura mumamiriro ezvinhu akakodzera.

Saka, kuwanda kwakakodzera kunoenderana ne:

Kudzika kwemvura
Rudzi rwekuongorora ruzivo rwunodiwa
Kugadziriswa kwenzvimbo
Kuunganidzwa kwezvimedu zvakasungirirwa
Mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza
Puratifomu yekuendesa zvinhu

Semuenzaniso, FrankStar inopa magadzirirwo eRIV-F ADCP ane mativi mashanu pa300 kHz, 600 kHz, uye 1200 kHz, zvichibvumira vashandisi kusarudza magadzirirwo akakodzera emamiriro akasiyana ekutarisa hydrological uye mvura.

Dhizaini yeADCP yeMatanda Mashanu

Kurongeka kweacoustic ine mwenje yakawanda kunobvumira chishandiso ichi kuyera kumhanya kwemvura kubva kumativi akasiyana.

RIV-F ADCP yeFrankStar ine mwenje mishanu inoshandisa mwenje yakawanda yeacoustic kuti iwane ruzivo rwekumhanya kwemagetsi mumvura yese.

Magadzirirwo emwenje wekuwedzera anogonawo kutsigira mabasa ekuyera uye ekudzora mhando zvichienderana nekugadzirwa kwesisitimu.

Sisitimu yakajairika yekuongorora inopa ruzivo rwakadai se:

Kudzika + Kukura Kwekukurumidza + Kutungamira Kwekukurumidza + Profile yeMvura-Koramu

Izvi zvinopa ruzivo rwakawanda kupfuura mita yemagetsi yenzvimbo imwe chete.

Nzira dzekushandisa ADCP

Magadzirirwo akasiyana eADCP anogona kushandiswa zvichienderana nekushandisa kwekutarisa.

ADCP Yakaiswa Pasi

ADCP inogona kuiswa pasi perwizi kana pasi pegungwa yotungamirwa kumusoro kuti ione koramu yemvura iri pamusoro payo.

Kugadziriswa uku kunobatsira kune:

Kuongororwa kwenguva refu kwemvura
Zviteshi zverwizi zvisina kugadziriswa
Kucherechedzwa kwemvura iri kumahombekombe
Kutarisa kweTidal current
ADCP Yakaiswa Mudziyo

ADCP inogona kuiswa pachikepe chekuongorora kuti ione kuyerera kwemvura panguva iyo chikepe chichifamba mhiri kwerwizi kana nzvimbo ine mvura.

Maitiro aya anobatsira kune:

Ongororo dzekubuda kwemvura murwizi
Zviyero zvemuchinjikwa
Mishandirapamwe yemvura muminda
Kutarisa rwizi kukuru
ADCP Yakaiswa Buoy

ADCP inogonawo kubatanidzwa muchikamu chekuongorora mafambiro egungwa kana kuti chikuva chekutarisa.

Kugadziriswa uku kunogona kupa zviyero zvemazuva ano zvenguva refu pamwe chete nezvimwe zviyero zvakaita se:

Mamiriro emafungu
Tembiricha yemvura
Munyu
Okisijeni yakanyunguduka
Zviyero zvemamiriro ekunze
Kuyera Kwechikepe Chinofamba

Pakuongorora kubuda kwemvura murwizi, ADCP inogona kuunganidza zviyero zvekukurumidza kwemvura muchikamu cherwizi.

Ruzivo rwunobuda runogona kugadziriswa kuti ruonekwe kuti rwabuda sei.

Maitiro eADCP muKutarisa Mvura
Kutarisa Kuyerera Kwerwizi

ADCPs dzinopa ruzivo rwakadzama nezve kumhanya kwerwizi uye chimiro chekuyerera kwemvura.

Vanogona kutsigira ongororo dzechinguvana pamwe nenzvimbo dzekutarisa dzakagadziriswa.

Kutarisa Mafashamo

Munguva yekuyerera kwemvura yakawanda, kumhanya kwemvura uye kubuda kwayo zvinogona kuchinja nekukurumidza.

Kuyerwa kweADCP kunogona kupa ruzivo rwakakosha rwemvura kuti tinzwisise mamiriro emafashamo uye kufamba kwemvura.

Kuyerera kweMugero uye Nzira Yakavhurika

ADCP dzinogona kushandiswa kuongorora mamiriro ekuyerera kwemvura mu:

Migero yekudiridza
Nzira dzekubvisa mvura
Nzira dzemvura dzemaindasitiri
Vhura nzira
Kutarisa Matsime Emvura

Mipata yegungwa inzvimbo dzinoshanduka-shanduka uko mvura yakachena nemvura yegungwa zvinodyidzana.

Kuyerwa kweADCP kunogona kubatsira vaongorori kunzwisisa:

Mafungu emvura eTidal
Kubuda kwerwizi
Kusanganisa
Kuchinja kuri kuitika pari zvino
Kuchinja kwemwaka
Ongororo yePari Zvino yeGungwa

Mukutsvaga kwegungwa, ADCPs dzinogona kuyera ma profiles aripo pakadzika kwakasiyana kuti dzitsigire zvidzidzo zvegungwa.