Kimwe cya karindwi cy'ubuso bw'isi gitwikiriwe n'inyanja, kandi inyanja ni ahantu habitswe ubutunzi bw'ubururu bufite umutungo mwinshi, harimo umutungo w'ibinyabuzima nk'amafi n'isambaza, ndetse n'umutungo ugereranywa nka amakara, peteroli, ibikoresho fatizo bya chimique n'umutungo w'ingufu. Kubera ko umutungo w'ubutaka wagabanutse kandi ukoreshwa cyane, abantu batangiye gushaka uburyo bwo kuva mu nyanja. Iterambere ry'umutungo w'inyanja ryabaye ingingo y'ingenzi mu bumenyi n'ikoranabuhanga rya none.

Ikinyejana cya 21 ni ikinyejana cy’inyanja. Nyuma y’imyaka ijana y’ubushakashatsi, abantu bubatse urukurikirane rw’uburyo bwuzuye bwo kwerekana ibintu mu buryo bwa siyansi. Ariko niba koko ushaka guteza imbere umutungo kamere wo mu nyanja, ugomba kubanza gukora ubushakashatsi butajegajega, ugakoresha ibikoresho bigezweho kandi bihora byihuta kugira ngo usobanukirwe imiterere y’ubutaka bwo mu nyanja, imiterere y’amazi, imiterere y’ikirere n’imiterere y’ibikorwa by’amazi yo mu nyanja, kugira ngo umenye imiterere y’ibinyabuzima byo mu nyanja, amakuru y’ingenzi ku miterere n’ikwirakwizwa n’ububiko bw’umutungo kamere wo mu nyanja. Inyigo y’amazi yitwa ubushakashatsi ku mazi ni ugusuzuma imiterere y’amazi, imiterere y’ikirere, imiti, ikwirakwizwa rya biogeologiya n’amategeko ahinduka mu gace runaka k’inyanja. Uburyo bwo gukora iperereza buratandukanye, ibikoresho bikoreshwa nabyo biratandukanye, kandi amashami akoreshwamo ni menshi cyane, nko kohereza satelite, kamera zigezweho, kugenzura ikirere, n’ubwikorezi bwo mu nyanja, nibindi. Inzira yose y’iterambere rya siyansi iragoye, kandi byose bisaba uruvange rw’inyigisho n’igihe.

Frankstar ntabwo ari uruganda rukora ibikoresho byo kugenzura gusa, ahubwo twizeye kandi kugeraho mu bushakashatsi ku byerekeye inyigisho zo mu mazi. Twafatanyije na za kaminuza nyinshi zizwi cyane kugira ngo tubahe ibikoresho n'amakuru y'ingenzi cyane mu bushakashatsi ku bya siyansi yo mu mazi na serivisi, izi kaminuza zo mu Bushinwa, Singapuru, Nouvelle-Zélande na Maleziya, Ositaraliya, zizeye ko ibikoresho na serivisi zacu bishobora gutuma ubushakashatsi bwazo bwa siyansi butera imbere neza kandi bugatera imbere, kugira ngo bitange inkunga yizewe mu bijyanye n'ubushakashatsi ku nyanja. Muri raporo yabo y'ubushakashatsi, murabona twe, hamwe na bimwe mu bikoresho byacu, ari ikintu cyo kwishimira, kandi tuzakomeza kubikora, dushyira imbaraga zacu mu iterambere ry'ibinyabuzima byo mu mazi.