Sisitemu ya Tsunami Buoy yo kuburira no gukurikirana hakiri kare mu nyanja yimbitse | Frankstar,
ubwato bupima umuvuduko mu nyanja nini, ubwato bwo kuburira hakiri kare, Ikoranabuhanga rya tsunami rya Frankstar, gukumira ibiza byo mu mazi, umuburo w'ibiza byo mu mazi, icyuma gipima umuvuduko wo hasi mu nyanja, ibisubizo byo gukurikirana mu mahanga, icyuma cyo kohereza amakuru cya satelite, icyuma gipima imiraba y'inyanja, ubwato bwo gutwara ibintu hejuru, Ibuye rya Tsunami, ibikoresho byo gutahura tsunami, sisitemu yo kugenzura tsunami, telemetri y'amajwi yo munsi y'amazi, urubuga rwo kugenzura imiraba,

1. Ibyiza by'ibicuruzwa

• Gukurikirana Tsunami yo mu Nyanja Yimbitse:Ibyuma bipima umuvuduko bishyirwa hasi mu nyanja bihora bibona amakuru y’umuvuduko no guhindura ihindagurika ry’urugero rw’inyanja kugira ngo bimenye neza ibimenyetso bya tsunami mu kirere kirekire no mu nyanja.

• Kohereza amakuru y'ijwi munsi y'amazi:Sitasiyo yo hasi y’inyanja ndetse n’ingoro nini yo hejuru bifite itumanaho rikoresha amajwi kugira ngo byohereze kandi byakire amakuru yo munsi y’amazi mu buryo bwizewe.

• Uburyo bwo Gutumanaho bwa Multi-Satellite:Ifite modules z'itumanaho rya satelite zishyigikira itumanaho rya satelite cyangwa satelite rigenda buhoro kugira ngo ryohereze amakuru ari kure mu nyanja za kure.

• Gutanga raporo ku kumenyekana kw'ibintu bidasanzwe no gutanga amakuru ku bisobanuro:Igaragaza ibintu bidasanzwe bishingiye ku gitutu n'ihindagurika ry'urugero rw'amazi; ihita ihindura uburyo bwo gutanga raporo y'amakuru mu buryo bukomeye iyo umubare w'ibipimo byagenwe urenze.

• Ibikoresho byo munsi y'inyanja bishobora kugaruzwa:Sitasiyo yo hasi y’inyanja ifite utumashini two kurekura amazi n’utwo kureremba dutandukanya igikoresho cyo munsi y’inyanja n’inyubako yo guhagarara mu gihe cyo kuvugurura, bigatuma gishobora kureremba hejuru y’amazi.

• Ubushobozi bwo Kwagura Modular:Ishyigikira guhuza module zitandukanye zo gupima ibidukikije byo mu mazi kugira ngo zikoreshwe mu buryo butandukanye.

2. Ibipimo by'ibicuruzwa

• Ibipimo Rusange by'Ibisobanuro:

  • Igipimo cya Buoy Hull:Ubugari: 3.0 m; Uburebure bwose: 6.5 m

  • Uburemere:Toni 1.5

  • Ibikoresho:Igisenge: Icyuma cyo mu rwego rwa CCSB; Igisenge: Aluminiyumu; Agasanduku ko hasi: Icyuma cyo mu rwego rwa CCSB

  • Gupfuka:Irangi rirwanya ingese

  • Imiterere ya sisitemu yo gupfunyika:Iminyururu/insinga z'icyuma + ibizimya amazi / ibizimya umuriro bikoresha imbaraga nyinshi

  • Ingufu n'Ubwiyunge:Sisitemu y'amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba (paneli za PV + igenzura + bateri zo kubika)

  • Udupapuro twa PV:Ingufu zo gusharija ntarengwa: 480 W (ibice 6 x 80 W)

  • Amabati yo kubikamo:Bateri za aside ya lead zidafite ubwishingizi; Ubushobozi busanzwe: 800 Ah, zishobora kwaguka kugeza kuri 1600 Ah

  • Ukwihangana:≥Umwaka 1 mu gihe cy'izuba risanzwe

  • Itumanaho ry'amakuru munsi y'amazi:Itumanaho ry'amajwi

  • Itumanaho ry'amakuru yo hejuru y'amazi:Itumanaho rya satelite / Satelite rigenda buhoro (si ngombwa)

  • Ibikoresho byo kugenzura no kurwanya impanuka:Transponder ya AIS, itara ryo kuyobora, icyuma gifata inkuba, agasanduku k'inyuma

  • Itangazo:Inzogera yo gusohora amazi, inzogera yo gufungura icyuho, inzogera yo guhindukira mu mwanya; inzogera yo kwinjira mu ndege nta yandi mananiza

  • Urubuga rw'ibicu:Sisitemu y'ikoranabuhanga yo gukoresha ibikoresho byo mu mazi (imicungire y'ibikoresho, gucunga amakuru, imikorere ishoboka)

  • Uburyo bwo kwinjira:Uburyo bwo gukoresha cloud ukoresheje interineti; verisiyo ya mudasobwa yo mu gace irashobora guhindurwa

  • Uburemere bwa sitasiyo yo mu mazi:Hafi ibiro 850

  • Ubujyakuzimu bw'amazi akoreshwa:metero 200 – 6000

  • Ubushobozi bwo kubika:ibiro 100

• Ibipimo bya sensor y'umuvuduko:

  • Ingano y'ubushyuhe:-5 kugeza kuri 35°C

  • Uburyo bwo gusuzuma ubushyuhe:± 0.002°C

  • Igipimo cy'ubushyuhe:0.00005°C

  • Ubushyuhe Busanzwe Buhamye:0.002°C / umwaka

  • Igihe cy'ubushyuhe gihoraho:Sekondi ya 30

  • Ingano y'igitutu:4000 / 7000 dbar

  • Uburyo bwo gusuzuma igitutu mbere y'igihe:± 0.01% by'igipimo cyuzuye

  • Igipimo cy'umuvuduko w'igitutu:10 ppb, igipimo cy'ingero cya 1 Hz

• Ibipimo by'igikoresho cyo kohereza amajwi munsi y'amazi:

  • Inshuro zo hagati:10 kHz

  • Icyerekezo cy'itumanaho:Taper

  • Intera ntarengwa yo gutumanaho:6 / 12 km

  • Ubujyakuzimu ntarengwa bw'amazi akoreshwa:7 / 11 km

  • Igipimo cy'Itumanaho Rikomeye:850 bps – 10 kbps

  • Ububiko bw'imbere:GB 16

  • Interineti yo hanze:RS232 / RJ-45 / RS422

  • Ingufu zikoreshwa mu gihe cyo kurara mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe:0.7 mW

  • Gukurikirana ikoreshwa ry'amashanyarazi:10 mW

  • Ikoreshwa ry'amashanyarazi mu kwakira:1.6 W / 2 W

  • Ikoreshwa ry'ingufu zo kohereza:Intera ishobora guhindurwa: 2-60 W / 250 W

  • Uburemere:Hafi ibiro 10

3. Ingero z'ibicuruzwa

• Tsunami Buoy yo mu bwoko bwa FS-MDB

4. Intego y'igicuruzwa

• Ikoreshwa nk'ibikoresho by'ingenzi byo gushyigikira amakuru mu buryo bwihuse kandi bwizewe mu gukurikirana tsunami, gusuzuma hakiri kare, no gutabara mu gihe cy'ubutabazi.

5. Ikoreshwa ry'ibicuruzwa

• Uduce tw'inyanja dushobora kwibasirwa na Tsunami cyane:Yagenewe kugenzura mu nyanja no gutanga amakuru hakiri kare.

• Uduce tw’amazi yo mu mazi akoresha imitingito:Gukurikirana ihindagurika ry'umuvuduko wo mu nyanja buri gihe.

• Ibice byo Kwitegereza mu Nyanja Yimbitse n'Amazi yo ku Nyanja:Kubaka imiyoboro yo kuburira ibiza byo mu mazi hakiri kare no gukurikirana ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi.

"Amakuru ni ayo kwifashisha gusa; ibintu nyabyo ni byo bizakurikizwa."

Incamake y'ibicuruzwa: Sisitemu ya Frankstar Tsunami Buoy

Frankstar yerekana Tsunami Buoy, urubuga rwo kugenzura mu nyanja rwimbitse rwagenewe akazi gakomeye ko kuburira tsunami hakiri kare. Ubu buryo bugezweho buhuza icyuho kiri hagati y’ibintu bidasobanutse neza biri mu mazi yo mu nyanja n’imiyoboro y’itumanaho ishingiye ku nkombe, ibyo bigatuma habaho guhangana n’ibyago ku gihe. Binyuze mu guhuza sitasiyo yo hasi y’inyanja, icyuma gitanga amazi ku butaka, ihuriro rikomeye ry’itumanaho ryo munsi y’amazi, n’igikoresho cy’itumanaho cya satelite, ubu buryo butuma impinduka zoroheje ku nkingi z’amazi zifatwa, zigatunganywa, kandi zigatangwa vuba. Imiterere igaragaza uburyo bugezweho bwo kugenzura inyanja, aho ubuziranenge bw’amakuru n’ubwizerwe bwo kohereza amakuru ari ingenzi cyane.

Imiterere ya sisitemu n'imiterere y'imikorere

Imashini ya Frankstar Tsunami Buoy ikora ku ihame ryo gukwirakwiza amakuru kuva mu nyanja kugera ku buso, rituma amakuru arushaho kuba meza mu gihe rikomeza guhuza neza n’ibigo bigenzura ku nkombe. Iyi sisitemu igizwe n’ibice bitatu by’ingenzi: ibikorwa remezo byo kumenya amakuru yo mu nyanja, icyuma gitwara amazi cyo hejuru, n’umuyoboro w’itumanaho rya satelite.

Ku butaka bw'inyanja, hari sitasiyo y'ibanze ifite ibikoresho bipima umuvuduko bihamye cyane ikora igenzura rihoraho. Ibi byuma bipima umuvuduko birushaho kuba byiza ku buryo byandika ihindagurika ry'umuvuduko w'amazi, ikimenyetso cya mbere cy'umuraba wa tsunami unyura. Sitasiyo y'ibanze ntabwo ikusanya gusa ibipimo by'umuvuduko w'amazi ahubwo inatunganya kandi ikabika aya makuru mu gace runaka, ikoresha uburyo bwo gutandukanya ibimenyetso biterwa na tsunami n'urusaku rw'inyanja nko mu mazi n'imigezi.

Hanyuma amakuru atunganywa yoherezwa hejuru binyuze mu itumanaho ryo munsi y'amazi. Iri huza rihuza igice cyo hasi mu nyanja n'agace k'amazi gakoresha insinga, rigatuma habaho umuyoboro w'amakuru udakoresha insinga ukuraho gukenera insinga zifatika zinyura mu mazi menshi. Uburyo bwo kohereza amakuru bugenewe gusobanura neza no kwizerwa mu bidukikije byo mu nyanja, butuma amakuru y'umuvuduko n'ibimenyetso by'ibyabaye bigera ku gice cyo hejuru nta kwangirika.

Ku murongo w’ikirere n’inyanja, ubwoya bwo hejuru bukora nk'aho amakuru anyura n’aho anyura ndetse n’inzira ya satelite. Iyo buyo imaze kwakira ubutumwa bw’amajwi, buyo ishyira amakuru mu buryo burambuye ikayashyira ku nkombe aho yakira hakoreshejwe itumanaho rya satelite. Iyi satelite itanga amakuru ku isi yose, bigatuma sisitemu ishyirwa mu nyanja kure kure y’ibikorwa remezo by’inkombe. Guhuza ibi bice bituma amakuru asohoka mu buryo butunguranye kuva hasi mu nyanja kugera ku ifoto y’ikigo gishinzwe gucunga ibiza.

Uburyo bwo Gutahura no Gupima Umuvuduko

Icy'ingenzi mu mikorere ya sisitemu ni uburyo bwo kumenya umuvuduko wo mu mazi. Utwuma dupima uburemere bw'inkingi y'amazi iri hejuru yayo ku rugero rwo hejuru. Uko tsunami ikwirakwira mu nyanja nini, uburebure bw'umuraba n'uburebure buto bw'umuraba bitera impinduka zifatika muri ubu burebure bw'inkingi y'amazi. Sisitemu ya Frankstar yashyizweho kugira ngo ifate izi mpinduka ntoya kandi izikoreshe mu buryo bw'amakuru bugaragaza ibintu bidahuye n'urugero rw'amazi bihuye na fiziki ya tsunami. Intego ni ukumenya hakiri kare, gutanga umuburo mbere yuko umuraba ugwa kandi ukiyongera mu nkengero z'inyanja. Sisitemu yibanda ku kumenya ikimenyetso cy'umuvuduko w'umuraba wa tsunami, igasesengura inyuma y'impinduka z'umuvuduko wo mu nyanja.

Porogaramu mu igenzura ry'ibyago ku isi

Ikoreshwa ry'ibanze rya Frankstar Tsunami Buoy ni ugukurikirana tsunami yo mu nyanja mu buryo bw'imbitse kugira ngo hamenyekane amakuru mbere y'igihe ku rwego rw'igihugu no ku rwego rw'akarere. Inzego za leta zishinzwe iteganyagihe, ibigo bishinzwe ibidukikije, n'inzego zishinzwe gucunga ibiza zikoresha ubwo buryo kugira ngo zibe umurongo wa mbere wo kwirinda tsunami ziterwa n'imitingito n'inkangu. Mu gushyira iyo boy mu duce twahoze dukoreshwa cyangwa hafi y'imisozi ikekwaho kuba idakomeye, abayobozi barushaho kumenya ibyabaye ku nkombe zishobora guteza akaga ku nkengero z'inyanja nyuma y'amasaha make.

Uretse kuba maso kuri tsunami, uru rubuga rushyigikira byinshiumuburo w'ibiza byo mu maziibikorwa. Amakuru y’umuvuduko, iyo yinjijwe mu bubiko bw’amakuru ajyanye no kureba inyanja, agira uruhare mu gusobanukirwa siyansi imiterere y’inyanja, ikwirakwira ry’imiraba y’amazi mu gihe kirekire, n’ihindagurika ry’umuvuduko wo hasi mu nyanja. Imiryango ikora ubushakashatsi ishobora gukoresha amakuru yakusanyijwe mu gukora ibishushanyo mbonera by’inyanja, kunoza uburyo bwo gusuzuma imiterere y’inyanja, no gusesengura amateka y’ibyabaye.

Amatsinda akurikirana ibidukikije abona kandi akamaro mu bushobozi bw'iyi sisitemu bwo gutanga amakuru y'igihe kirekire kandi ahamye y'umuvuduko uturuka mu bidukikije byo mu nyanja bya kure. Utumashini dufasha kumenya neza tsunami dufata imiraba ya tsunami tunagaragaza impinduka z'ubushyuhe bw'inyanja buhoro buhoro ndetse n'impinduka z'umuvuduko uterwa n'umuvuduko uterwa n'umuvuduko uterwa n'umuvuduko uterwa n'umuvuduko uterwa n'umuvuduko uterwa n'umuvuduko uterwa n'ikirere ndetse na gahunda za geophysics. Imikorere ya relay ya buoy yo hejuru ishobora kwakira izindi sensor z'ikirere cyangwa iz'inyanja, ikagura akamaro kayo nk'ahantu ho kwitegereza ibintu byinshi.

Agaciro k'umuguzi n'icyizere cy'imikorere

Ku muguzi wa tekiniki, Frankstar Tsunami Buoy itanga agaciro binyuze mu guhuza sisitemu no gukwirakwiza amakuru. Uburyo bwo gutunganya no kubika amakuru mu bwato bwo munsi y’inyanja bivuze ko nubwo itumanaho ryo hejuru ryahagarara by’agateganyo mu gihe cy’ikirere gikomeye, amateka y’umuvuduko w’amashanyarazi akomeza kubikwa kandi ashobora koherezwa iyo ihuriro rimaze kongera gushyirwaho. Ihuriro ry’amajwi ritanga inzira yihariye y’amakuru ava mu nyanja nini idafite ubushobozi bwo kugabanya amajwi ya radiyo mu mazi yo mu nyanja, inyungu y’ibanze kuruta telemetri y’amazi gusa.

Abakwirakwiza n'abahuza sisitemu bazubahiriza imiterere ya modular nk'umutungo wo kubungabunga no koroshya ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho mu gihe kirekire. Gutandukanya sensor yo hasi mu nyanja, acoustic link, na surface relay bituma habaho uburyo bwo gusimbuza, kuvugurura no kugenzura ibintu ku giti cyabo. Uku gusesengura imiterere y'ibikoresho bifasha kugabanya ikiguzi cy'imikorere mu buzima busanzwe kandi ni ingenzi cyane ku bakora mu mazi bashinzwe kugenzura imitungo.

Inkubi y'umuyaga ya Frankstar Tsunami Buoy yubatswe ku bw'inshingano imwe, igamije gutanga umuburo w'igihe gito. Igenzura umuvuduko wayo uhoraho, ikoreshwa mu guhamagara amajwi, n'ibikoresho bya satelite bikorana kugira ngo bihindure ibibazo by'umuvuduko wo mu nyanja y'iburengerazuba mu makuru ashobora gukorwa. Mu rwego rwo gutinda kumenyesha abantu no mu bukungu, sisitemu yagenewe kugabanya uwo muvuduko binyuze mu kwibanda ku buhanga no gutunganya ibimenyetso neza.

Ku bijyanye n'uruhare rwa Frankstar

Frankstar ishyira ubu buryo mu rwego rwo kwiyemeza ikoranabuhanga ryo mu nyanja rishyigikira umutekano, siyansi, n'imikorere myiza. Tsunami Buoy iragwa ubunararibonye bw'ikigo mu bijyanye no gukwirakwiza amakuru mu mazi no kuyatanga, byubatswe ku bakoresha bakeneye sisitemu zikora neza mu bidukikije byo mu nyanja birimo umuvuduko mwinshi, kwangirika, no gukoresha ibikoresho byinshi. Icyibandwaho ni ugutanga igice cyizewe cy'ibikorwa remezo byo kumenya ingaruka mbi ku isi, nta kirego gikabije, ahubwo itanga gusa amakuru asobanutse neza y'inyanja kuva aho ipimwa kugeza aho ifatiwe icyemezo.

Guhamagara no Kubaza

Kugira ngo habeho ikiganiro kirambuye cya tekiniki, inama ku bijyanye no kohereza indege, cyangwa ibiciro byihariye, abantu babyifuza baratumiwe kuvugana nabo binyuze mu nzira zemewe zo kuvugana na Frankstar. Itsinda rishobora gutanga inyandiko z'inyongera no gusubiza ibibazo bijyanye n'ikoreshwa ry'imiyoboro yo kugenzura tsunami, uburyo bwo kohereza indege munsi y'inyanja, no guhuza sisitemu n'imiterere y'ububurira isanzweho. Ishoramari mu kugenzura inyanja ritangirana n'ikiganiro; hamagara Frankstar uyu munsi kugira ngo umenye uburyo sisitemu ya Tsunami Buoy ishobora gushyirwa mu ngamba zawe zo kurinda umutekano wo mu mazi no gukurikirana.