Imitha Yejubane Lerada| Ukulinganisa Ukugeleza Komphezulu Okungathintani | Frankstar,
ukulinganisa ukugeleza kwesimo sezulu sonke, I-radar yejubane le-Doppler, Inzwa yeradar yeFrankstar, imishini yokuqapha i-hydraulic, imitha yejubane ehlanganisiwe, imitha yokugeleza engathintani, uhlelo lokuqapha ukugeleza kwe-inthanethi, ukuqapha ukugeleza kwesiteshi esivulekile, ukuqapha inethiwekhi yamapayipi, Imitha Yejubane Lerada, idivayisi yokulinganisa ukugeleza komfula, inzwa yejubane lokugeleza kobuso, imitha yokugeleza kwe-culvert engaphansi komhlaba, inzwa yeradar yejubane lamanzi,

Imininingwane Yobuchwepheshe

Izici Zomkhiqizo

Ukulinganiswa Kwejubane Le-Radar Engathintani

IImitha Yejubane Leradaisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe be-microwave radar ukukala ijubane lamanzi angaphezulu ngaphandle kokuthintana ngqo namanzi, isusa umthelela wendle, udoti, kanye nokungcola kwamanzi ekusebenzeni kwezinzwa.

Ukutholwa Kwejubane Lokugeleza Okunembe Kakhulu

Isebenzisa izimiso zokulinganisa i-radar ye-Doppler kanye nama-algorithms okucubungula amasignali ahlakaniphile, idivayisi inikeza izilinganiso zejubane lomhlaba ezinembile nezizinzile zemifula, iziteshi, kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zamanzi avulekile.

Ukusebenza Okuthembekile Ezindaweni Ezinzima

Umklamo ongathintani uvumela ukusebenza okuzinzile ngaphansi kwezimo ezimbi kakhulu njengokugcwala okukhulu kwenhlabathi, udoti oluntantayo, imisinga enamandla, kanye namazinga amanzi ashintshashintshayo.

Ukuqapha Okuqhubekayo Kwesikhathi Sangempela

Uhlelo luvumela ukuqaphelwa kwejubane okuqhubekayo kanye nokutholwa kwedatha okuzenzakalelayo, okunikeza ulwazi lwesikhathi sangempela lokuhlaziywa kwamanzi kanye nokuphathwa kwamanzi.

Ukufakwa Okulula Nokulungiswa Okuphansi

Ngaphandle kwesidingo sokufakwa ngaphansi kwamanzi, imitha yejubane le-radar ingafakwa ngaphezu kwamanzi, okunciphisa izidingo zokulungisa nokuthuthukisa ukuphepha kokusebenza.

Ukuhlanganiswa Okuguquguqukayo Nezinhlelo Zokuqapha

Isekela ukuxhumana nama-terminal e-RTU, izinhlelo ze-telemetry, kanye namapulatifomu amafu okudlulisa idatha ekude, ukuqapha okuzenzakalelayo, kanye nokuphathwa kwamanzi okuhlakaniphile.

Ukusetshenziswa Komkhiqizo

• Kala ijubane lamanzi angaphezulu emifuleni, eziteshini, nasezindaweni zamanzi ezivulekile.
• Gada izinguquko zejubane lokugeleza kwesikhathi sangempela ukuze ubone ukuthi amanzi ageleza kanjani.
• Nikeza idatha yejubane lokugeleza kwamanzi ukuze kubalwe ukukhishwa kwamanzi kanye nokuphathwa kwemithombo yamanzi.
• Sekela izinhlelo zokuqapha izikhukhula kanye nezixwayiso zakuqala.
• Qoqa idatha yokugeleza kwesikhathi eside ukuze kuhlaziywe futhi kucwaningwe ngamanzi.
• Nika amandla ukuqapha ukugeleza okuzenzakalelayo nokude ngaphandle kokulinganisa ngesandla.
• Hlanganisa nezinzwa zamazinga amanzi ukuze ufinyelele isilinganiso sokugeleza okuphelele.

Izinhlelo Zokusebenza Zomkhiqizo

Ukuqapha Ukugeleza Komfula

Kusetshenziswa emifuleni, emifudlaneni, nasezinhlelweni zokuqapha amanzi ukuze kulinganiswe ijubane lokugeleza kwamanzi kanye nokusekela ukuhlaziywa kwamanzi kanye nokubikezela izikhukhula.

Isexwayiso Sezikhukhula Nokusabela Okuphuthumayo

Ihlinzeka ngedatha yesivinini sesikhathi sangempela ngesikhathi semicimbi yesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu, isiza ekuthuthukiseni ukuhlolwa kwengozi yezikhukhula kanye nokuphathwa kwezimo eziphuthumayo.

Ukulinganisa Ukugeleza Kwesiteshi Esivulekile

Kusetshenziswa emiseleni yokunisela, emiseleni yokukhipha amanzi, kanye nasezinhlelweni zokuphambukisa amanzi ukuze kuqashwe ukugeleza okuqhubekayo kanye nokuphathwa kokusatshalaliswa kwamanzi.

Ukulondolozwa Kwamanzi Okuhlakaniphile

Kuhlanganiswe nezinhlelo zokuphathwa kwamanzi ezihlakaniphile zokuqapha imifula, amachibi, kanye nezindawo zamanzi ezisebenza ngogesi ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Amaphrojekthi Obunjiniyela Be-Hydraulic

Kusetshenziswa emadamini, emabhulohweni, ezindaweni zikagesi wamanzi, nakwezinye izakhiwo ze-hydraulic ukuze kuhlolwe isimo sokugeleza kwamanzi kanye nokuhlaziywa kobunjiniyela.

Ukuqapha Imvelo kanye Nocwaningo Lwesayensi

Ihlinzeka ngedatha yejubane lokugeleza ethembekile yezifundo zemvelo yomfula, ukuhlolwa kokugeleza kwemvelo, kanye nocwaningo lwe-hydrodynamic.

Ukuphathwa Kwemisele Yasemadolobheni kanye Namanzi Emvula

Kusetshenziswa emigwaqweni yamanzi yasemadolobheni kanye namanethiwekhi okukhipha amanzi ukuze kuqashwe izimo zokugeleza kwamanzi futhi kusekelwe ekuvinjelweni kwezikhukhula zasemadolobheni.

# Imitha Yejubane Lerada

## Ukulinganisa Ijubane Lokugeleza Komphezulu Ongathintani Nemifula, Iziteshi, kanye Nama-Culvert

I-Frankstar Radar Velocity Meter iyithuluzi lokulinganisa ijubane elihlanganiswe ngokuphelele elakhiwe epulatifomu encane ehlanganisa i-antenna ye-microstrip, i-RF front-end ebucayi, kanye neyunithi yokucubungula isignali ethuthukisiwe ibe yindawo eyodwa eqinile. Yakhelwe ochwepheshe abadinga idatha enembile, enobungani nokugcinwa kwendawo ngaphandle kwezinkinga zezinzwa zamanzi, le radar ikhipha ulwazi lwejubane eliqondiwe ngqo, isusa isidingo sokucubungula kwangaphandle okuyinkimbinkimbi.

Enhliziyweni yedivayisi kukhona i-chip ehlanganisiwe yaseJalimane engenisiwe ehlanganiswe ne-amplifier yomsindo ophansi engaphambili. Le nhlanganisela inikeza ukuzwela okuphezulu kakhulu okudingekayo ukuthola nokukala ijubane lamanzi angaphezulu ngokuthembekile, ngisho nangaphansi kwezimo ezinzima zemvelo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ibekwe epanini lebhuloho eliqapha umfula ogcwele izikhukhula noma ifakwe ngaphakathi kwe-culvert engaphansi komhlaba evalekile, uhlelo luhlinzeka ngokufundwa okuzinzile nokuphindaphindekayo lapho amamitha endabuko omshini noma e-acoustic elwa khona.

### Indlela Isimiso Sokulinganisa Esisebenza Ngayo

I-Radar Velocity Meter isebenza kusetshenziswa isimiso se-Doppler esisungulwe kahle. Idivayisi idlulisela isignali ye-microwave iye ebusweni bamanzi ngemvamisa eyaziwayo. Uma leso signali sibonakalisa amanzi ahambayo angaphezulu, imvamisa yaso iyashintsha ngokulingana nejubane lamanzi. Iprosesa yesignali ehlanganisiwe ibamba lolu shintsho lwemvamisa bese iyiguqula ibe ukufundwa kwejubane okunembile ngesikhathi sangempela. Le ndlela yokungathintani isho ukuthi inzwa ayilokothi ithinte amanzi, isuse ukungcola, umthelela wokhuni olukhukhulekayo, kanye nezingozi zokugqwala ezilimaza amathuluzi angaphakathi.

I-radar ye-microwave inenzuzo enkulu yokusebenza: ayithinteki ngokuphelele yi-gradient yokushisa, izinguquko ze-barometric pressure, ukushintshashintsha kobuningi bomoya, umoya, imvula, noma inkungu. Ngakho-ke ithuluzi lingagcina ukuqapha okuqhubekayo ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngaphandle kwezikhala zedatha ezibangelwa ukuphazamiseka kwemvelo okungaba khona amadivayisi okukhanya noma e-acoustic ngesikhathi seziphepho noma ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu okusheshayo.

### Izici Eziyinhloko Zobuchwepheshe

- **Umklamo we-RF Wokuzwela Okuphezulu Kakhulu:** I-amplifier yomsindo ophansi engaphambili ehlanganiswe ne-chipset evela eJalimane iqinisekisa ukuthi i-radar ingathola izimpawu zokubuya ezibuthakathaka kakhulu. Lokhu kuhumushela ekulinganisweni okuthembekile ngisho nasezindaweni zamanzi ezibushelelezi neziphansi.
- **Isivinini Esiphansi Sokuqala kanye Nobubanzi Bokulinganisa:** Ithuluzi liqala ukulinganisa ngesivinini sokugeleza esiphansi kakhulu, okwenza lifaneleke kokubili izimo zokugeleza okuphansi kanye nezehlakalo zezikhukhula eziphuma kakhulu esiteshini esifanayo sokuqapha.
- **Isinxephezelo Sokuthambekela Esakhelwe Ngaphakathi:** Ukufakwa akuvamile ukuba kuqonde phezulu ngokuphelele. Isinxephezelo sokuthambekela esingaphakathi silungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo i-angle offset, sigcina ukunemba kokulinganisa ngaphandle kokudinga umsebenzisi ukuthi asebenzise amabakaki ngokwezifiso noma enze izibalo eziningi ngesandla.
- **Ukulungiswa Kokutholakala Kwesiginali:** Ukwandiswa kwesiginali kungalungiswa ukuze kuhambisane nezimo ezithile zobuso bendawo yokuqapha, kusukela emanzini anjengengilazi kuya ekugelezeni kwesiphepho esinomoya, esinomoya.
- **Ukuphuma Kwejubane Eliqondile:** Idatha yejubane lesikhathi sangempela iyatholakala njengokuphuma okuqondile, okwenza kube lula ukuhlanganiswa nababhali bedatha, izinhlelo ze-SCADA, kanye namayunithi e-telemetry.

### Ukufakwa Nokuhlanganiswa Okulula

Ukufakwa kwensimu kuklanyelwe ukuba kube lula. Izindlu ezincane, ezivalwe zifakwa ngaphezu kwamanzi esakhiweni esijwayelekile se-bracket, i-handrail, noma ibhuloho. Asikho isidingo sokufaka izintambo ngaphansi kwamanzi, ukuntywila, noma ama-cofferdams. Uma sekuvikelwe ngomshini, isinxephezelo sokuthambekela okuhlanganisiwe kanye nezilungiselelo zokuzuza ezilungisekayo kunciphisa ukusebenza kwesimiso sokucushwa okusheshayo, okuvumela amaqembu opharetha ukuthi alethe iziteshi ku-inthanethi ngokushesha nangokuqeqeshwa okuncane okukhethekile.

### Izinhlelo Zokuqapha Eziphelele

I-Radar Velocity Meter ibhekana nezidingo eziningi zokusebenza ku-hydrology, ukuphathwa kwemvelo, kanye nengqalasizinda yamanzi. Izimo ezifanele zokuqapha zifaka:

- **Ukulinganisa Umfula Nomfudlana:** Ukulinganisa ijubane lomhlaba okuqhubekayo eziteshini zokulinganisa ezimisiwe ukuze kubalwe ukukhishwa kwamanzi, isixwayiso sangaphambi kwesikhathi sezikhukhula, kanye nokuhlolwa kwemithombo yamanzi.
- **Ukuqapha Isiteshi Esivulekile kanye Nokunisela:** Ukuqapha ukugeleza kwendle eziteshini ezakhiwe lapho izimo ze-hydraulic ezizinzile zidinga idatha yejubane eqondile yokubalwa kwamanzi kanye nokulawula ukusatshalaliswa kwawo.
- **Amanethiwekhi Angaphansi Komhlaba Asebenzisa Umgudu Wokudonsa Umoya kanye Namaphayiphi:** Ukuqapha ijubane ezindaweni ezivalekile lapho ukufinyelela kuvinjelwe khona, isimo sezulu singase sibe yingozi, futhi ukulinganisa okungathintani kunciphisa kakhulu imvamisa yokuhlola kanye nengozi.
- **Izinhlelo Zokukhipha Amanzi Ezimvula Nezasemadolobheni:** Ukuqapha ukushaya komoya ngesikhathi semicimbi yemvula ukusekela ukuphathwa kwenethiwekhi ngesikhathi sangempela kanye nokubikezela ukugcwala kwamanzi.

### Ukwakha Uhlelo Lokuqapha Ukugeleza Kwe-inthanethi

Nakuba imitha yejubane le-radar iyithuluzi elikwaziyo ukuzimela, inani layo langempela ekusetshenzisweni kokugeleza kwevolumu livela uma lihambisana nesilinganiso sezinga lamanzi esihambisanayo. Idatha yejubane evela ku-radar kanye nendawo enqamulayo etholakala ekulinganisweni kwezinga lamanzi ingacutshungulwa ndawonye ukuze kubalwe ukukhishwa okuphelele ngesikhathi sangempela. Lokhu kwakhiwa okuhlangene kwakha okupheleleuhlelo lokuqapha ukugeleza kwe-inthanethikufanelekile eziteshini ezihlala njalo, ezinganakiwe ezibika idatha yokugeleza okuqhubekayo kudathabheyisi ephakathi noma amapulatifomu amafu.

### Yenzelwe Ukusebenza Kwensimu Okuthembekile

I-Frankstar iklama amathuluzi ayo ngokuqonda ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kwensimu kuyadingeka. Isimiso sokulinganisa i-microwave esingathintani sihlukanisa ngempumelelo ikhwalithi yedatha kusuka ezindleleni eziningi zokwehluleka ezivamile ezitholakala kuzinzwa zokuthintana. Imitha yejubane le-radar ayiqongeleli inhlabathi, ayithambekeli ekulimaleni okubandayo uma ibekwa ngaphezu kwamanzi ambozwe yiqhwa, futhi idinga ukulungiswa okuncane kwensimu ngaphandle kokuhlolwa ngezikhathi ezithile kwesakhiwo sokufaka kanye nobuso be-radome.

Ikhono elisebenza kuzo zonke izimo zezulu liqinisekisa ukuthi izinhlelo zokuqapha zibamba idatha ebalulekile ngesikhathi sezehlakalo ezimbi kakhulu—izikhathi lapho ulwazi lokugeleza kwamanzi lubaluleke kakhulu ekuphathweni kwezikhukhula, ukuvikelwa kwengqalasizinda, kanye nokubika ngokuhambisana nemvelo.

### Ukuthengwa Nokusekelwa Kobuchwepheshe

I-Frankstar inikeza i-Radar Velocity Meter ezikhungweni ze-oceanographic oceanology, izinhlangano zamanzi, iziphathimandla zokuqapha imvelo, kanye nabahlanganisi bobunjiniyela emhlabeni jikelele. Ukuze uthole imibhalo yobuchwepheshe eningiliziwe, usizo lokuhlanganisa, noma ukucela ikhotheshini yephrojekthi yakho yokuqapha, sicela uxhumane nethimba lokuthengisa nokusekela le-Frankstar ngewebhusayithi esemthethweni.

—

*Ukuze uxoxe ngokuthi i-Radar Velocity Meter ingasekela kanjani izidingo zakho zokuqapha ukugeleza, vakashela ikhasi lomkhiqizo noma uxhumane ne-Frankstar ngqo.*