Gucukura amazi mu mazi bitera kwangiza ibidukikije kandi bishobora kugira ingaruka mbi ku bimera n'inyamaswa zo mu mazi.

Ingingo yo mu kinyamakuru ICES Journal of Marine Science igira iti: “Gukomereka ku mubiri cyangwa urupfu ruturutse ku mpanuka, urusaku, no kwiyongera k’umuraba ni bwo buryo bw’ingenzi bwo gukurura inyamaswa zo mu mazi bishobora kugira ingaruka zitaziguye ku nyamaswa zo mu mazi.”

"Ingaruka zitaziguye zo gukurura inyamaswa zo mu mazi zituruka ku mpinduka mu bidukikije cyangwa ku byo zirya. Imiterere y'umubiri, nko mu buso bw'ubutaka, ubujyakuzimu, imiraba, imigezi y'amazi, ingano y'uduce tw'amazi n'ubwinshi bw'amazi ahagaze, bihinduka no gukurura inyamaswa, ariko impinduka nazo zibaho mu buryo busanzwe bitewe n'ibintu bihungabanya ubuzima nk'amazi, imiraba n'inkubi y'umuyaga."

Gucukura amazi bishobora kandi kugira ingaruka mbi ku byatsi byo mu nyanja, bigatera impinduka z’igihe kirekire ku nkengero z’inyanja ndetse bikaba byanashyira abaturage bo ku nkengero z’inyanja mu kaga. Ibyatsi byo mu nyanja bishobora gufasha kurwanya isuri yo ku mucanga no kuba igice cy’amazi akingira inkombe inkubi y’umuyaga. Gucukura amazi bishobora gutuma ibyatsi byo mu nyanja bipfa, bigakurwaho cyangwa bigasenywa.
Ku bw'amahirwe, hamwe n'amakuru akwiye, dushobora kugabanya ingaruka mbi zo gucukura amazi yo mu mazi.
Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko iyo habayeho uburyo bwiza bwo gucunga, ingaruka zo gucukura amazi mu mazi zishobora kugarukira ku gupfuka amajwi, impinduka z'imyitwarire y'igihe gito ndetse n'impinduka mu kuboneka kw'inyamaswa zikomoka ku matungo.

Ba rwiyemezamirimo bakora akazi ko gucukura imiyoboro bashobora gukoresha mini wave buoys za Frankstar kugira ngo barusheho kunoza umutekano n'imikorere myiza. Abakora akazi bashobora kubona amakuru y'imiyoboro y'amazi mu gihe nyacyo yakusanyijwe na Mini wave buoys kugira ngo bamenye ibyemezo byo kujya/kutajyayo, ndetse n'amakuru y'umuvuduko w'amazi yo munsi y'ubutaka yakusanyijwe kugira ngo bakurikirane urugero rw'amazi aho umushinga uherereye.

Mu gihe kizaza, abakora akazi ko gucukura amazi bazashobora gukoresha ibikoresho byo gucukura amazi bya Frankstar kugira ngo barebe uko amazi ameze, cyangwa uko agaragara cyangwa adasobanutse neza. Imirimo yo gucukura amazi itera amazi menshi cyane, bigatuma amazi apimwa cyane kuruta uko bisanzwe (ni ukuvuga ko amazi adasobanutse neza). Amazi afite ibyondo kandi agahisha urumuri ndetse n'ibimera n'inyamaswa byo mu mazi. Hamwe na Mini Wave buoy nk'aho ari ho hantu ho gukwirakwiza ingufu no guhuza amazi, abakora akazi bazashobora kubona ibipimo bivuye ku byuma bipima amazi bifite aho bibohera binyuze mu buryo bwa Bristlemouth bufunguye, butanga imikorere yo gucukura no gukina ku buryo bwo gucukura amazi yo mu mazi. Amakuru arakusanywa kandi agahererekanywa mu gihe nyacyo, bigatuma amazi adasobanutse neza akurikiranwa mu gihe cyo gucukura amazi.