I-FrankStar Five-Beam RIV-F ADCP – Iphrofayili Yamanje ye-Acoustic Doppler Yokuqapha Amanzi,
I-ADCP engu-1200KHz yokuqapha kwamanzi, Iphrofayili yamanje ye-ADCP engu-300KHz, Iphrofayili yamanje ye-Acoustic Doppler engu-600KHz, iphrofayili yamanje ye-acoustic Doppler yokulinganisa ukugeleza kwamanzi, I-ADCP yokulinganisa ijubane lokugeleza komfula, I-RIV-F ADCP enezinsika ezinhlanu zokulinganisa ukuphuma komfula,

I-RIV-F5 Series Five-beam ADCP

I-Frankstar RIV-F5 Series iyi-Five-beam Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler esanda kwethulwa. Lolu hlelo luhlinzeka ngedatha yesikhathi sangempela, enembile nethembekile ehlanganisa ijubane lamanje, ukuphuma kokugeleza, izinga lamanzi kanye nokushisa kwamanzi. Isetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlelweni zokuxwayisa zangaphambi kwezikhukhula, amaphrojekthi okuphambukisa amanzi, ukuqapha imvelo yasemanzini, ezolimo ezihlakaniphile kanye nokuphathwa kokulondolozwa kwamanzi okuhlakaniphile. Ifakwe i-transducer ye-five-beam ehlanganiswe nogongolo oluzimele oluphakathi olufinyelela kumamitha angu-160, ithuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kokulandelela phansi kwamanzi ane-sediment ephezulu, iqinisekisa imiphumela yesampula enembile nezinzile.
Ngisho nangaphansi kwezimo eziyinkimbinkimbi zamanzi ezinomswakama ophezulu kanye nesivinini sokugeleza okusheshayo, i-RIV-F5 ADCP igcina ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokulinganisa, ifinyelela ezingeni lobuchwepheshe labalingani abaphezulu bamazwe ngamazwe. Isebenza njengesixazululo se-ADCP esinezinti ezinhlanu esisezingeni eliphezulu nesingabizi kakhulu semisebenzi yokubhala iphrofayili yamanje esebenza kahle kakhulu.

Izici Eziyinhloko

Ubuchwepheshe Bomsindo Wezinga Lezempi kanye Nekhwalithi Ezinzile

Yamukela ubuchwepheshe be-acoustic obuvuthiwe obusezingeni eliphezulu ngokulawula okuqinile kwekhwalithi ukusekela ukuqashelwa kwensimu okuqhubekayo isikhathi eside.

Umklamo Wemisebe Emi-5 Onomshini Wokuzwakala Ophakathi Ozimele

Umsebe womsindo ophakathi owakhelwe ngaphakathi ongu-160 m, olungiselelwe amanzi agcwele ukungcola futhi uthuthukisa kakhulu ukuzinza kokulandelela phansi.

Isakhiwo Sangaphakathi Esiqinile Nokunakekelwa Okuphansi

Uhlaka oluqinile lwemishini lunciphisa umthwalo womsebenzi wokulungisa endaweni ukuze kusetshenziswe isikhathi eside ngaphansi kwamanzi.

Umsebenzi Wokulayisha Idatha Ekude

Isekela ukulayishwa okuzenzakalelayo kwedatha elinganisiwe kumaseva ewebhu aqokiwe ukuze kuhlanganiswe ipulatifomu yokuqapha ekude.

Ukusebenza Kwezindleko Okuhle Kakhulu

Imisebenzi eyinhloko eqhathaniswayo kanye nezincazelo nemikhiqizo ye-ADCP yamazwe ngamazwe evamile ngentengo encintisanayo.

Usekelo Lobuchwepheshe Lobungcweti

Kusekelwa ochwepheshe bezolwazi lwezolwandle abanolwazi, benikeza impendulo esheshayo kanye nosizo oluphelele lobuchwepheshe ngesikhathi semikhankaso yokulinganisa.

Imininingwane Yobuchwepheshe

Izimo Zohlelo Lokusebenza

I-Frankstar RIV-F5 five-beam ADCP isetshenziswa kabanzi ekuqapheni amanzi emfuleni, ekuxwayiseni izikhukhula kusenesikhathi, ekuqapheni iphrojekthi yokudlulisa amanzi, ekuqapheni uketshezi lwamanzi emifuleni, ekuhloleni ubunjiniyela basogwini kanye nocwaningo lwemvelo yasemanzini. Uketshezi oluphakathi olwakhelwe ngaphakathi lwenza kube ithuluzi lokuhlola elikhethwayo lemifula enezihlabathi eziningi kanye namanzi asogwini agcwele amanzi. Ingasetshenziswa ezisekelweni ezimile, emikhunjini yokuhlola kanye nasezindaweni zokuhlola ulwandle ukuze kutholakale iphrofayili yamanzi eqhubekayo yesikhathi eside.

Qaphela:Zonke izinhlaka zobuchwepheshe ezingenhla zingenziwa ngezifiso ngokwezidingo zephrojekthi.

Ukulinganisa ngokunembile ijubane lokugeleza kwamanzi kanye nokuphuma kwawo kubalulekile ekuqapheni kwamanzi kwanamuhla. Imifula, imisele, amachibi, imifula yamanzi, kanye namanzi asogwini konke kudinga ukulinganisa okuthembekile kwamanje ukuze kusekelwe ukuphathwa kwemithombo yamanzi, ukuqapha izikhukhula, ukuhlolwa kwemvelo, kanye nocwaningo lwesayensi.

I-FrankStar Five-Beam RIV-F ADCP (i-Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler) yenzelwe ukukala ijubane lokugeleza kwamanzi kanye nokuhlela izimo zamanje ekusetshenzisweni kwamanzi. Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-acoustic Doppler, uhlelo luhlinzeka ngolwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nokuhamba kwamanzi kumaseli ahlukahlukene okulinganisa kanye nokujula.

Uchungechunge lwe-RIV-F lutholakala ngokulungiswa okungu-300KHz, 600KHz, kanye no-1200KHz, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhethe imvamisa efanele ngokuya ngendawo yokulinganisa, ububanzi bephrofayili obudingekayo, kanye nezidingo zohlelo lokusebenza.

Kuyini i-ADCP?

I-Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) iyithuluzi le-acoustic elisetshenziselwa ukukala ijubane lamanzi ezindaweni eziningi noma amaseli okujula kulo lonke ikholomu yamanzi.

Ngokungafani namamitha wamanje ajwayelekile asebenzisa imishini alinganisa ijubane lokugeleza endaweni eyodwa, i-ADCP isebenzisa amaza omsindo ukuthola ulwazi lwejubane phezu kwamaseli amaningi okulinganisa. Lokhu kuvumela abasebenzisi ukwakha iphrofayili yejubane nokuqonda kangcono ukuthi amanzi ahamba kanjani emfuleni, emseleni, echibini, noma komunye umzimba wamanzi.

Ubuchwepheshe be-ADCP busetshenziswa kabanzi ku:

Ukulinganisa ukugeleza komfula kanye nokukhishwa kwawo
Iziteshi zamanzi
Ukuqapha izikhukhula
Ukuphathwa kwemithombo yamanzi
Ukuqapha imisele kanye neziteshi
Ukuphathwa kwedamu
Izifundo zasogwini kanye nezindawo zokungena kwamanzi
Ucwaningo lwe-Oceanography
Ukuqapha imvelo
Ucwaningo lwesayensi
Isebenza Kanjani i-FrankStar RIV-F ADCP?

I-RIV-F ADCP isebenzisa umphumela we-Doppler ukunquma ijubane lamanzi.

Ama-transducer adlulisela izimpawu ze-acoustic emanzini. Lapho lezi zimpawu zihlangana nezinhlayiya ezilengayo ezihamba namanzi, izimpawu eziboniswayo zithola ukushintsha kwemvamisa.

I-ADCP ihlaziya lolu shintsho lwe-Doppler ukuze ibale ijubane lamanzi.

Ngokuhlukanisa ikholomu yamanzi ibe amaseli amaningi okulinganisa, ithuluzi lingakha iphrofayili yejubane ekhombisa ukuthi ijubane lokugeleza lishintsha kanjani ngokujula.

Inqubo eyisisekelo yokulinganisa ingafingqwa kanje:

Ukudluliselwa Kwe-Acoustic → Ukwamukelwa Kwe-Echo → Ukuhlaziywa Kwe-Doppler Shift → Ukubalwa Kwejubane → Iphrofayili Yokugeleza Kwamanzi

Lesi simiso sokulinganisa i-acoustic sivumela ama-ADCP ukuthi anikeze ulwazi oluningi kakhulu kunamamitha wamanje avamile wephuzu elilodwa.

Iyini i-ADCP enezinsika ezinhlanu?

I-FrankStar RIV-F isebenzisa ukwakheka kwe-acoustic okunemisebe emihlanu ukuthuthukisa ukulinganisa ukunyakaza kwamanzi ezindleleni ezahlukene.

Ukucushwa kwemisebe eminingi kwenza ithuluzi likwazi ukuqoqa ulwazi lwejubane kusuka ezindleleni eziningi ze-acoustic. Lokhu kusiza ukudala ukumelwa okuphelele kwensimu yokugeleza futhi kusekela izilinganiso zamanzi ezithembeke kakhulu.

Umklamo wezinsimbi ezinhlanu uwusizo kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni lapho ukuqonda ukusatshalaliswa kwendawo kwejubane lamanzi kubalulekile, njengokuthi:

Ukuhlolwa kwezindawo ezinqamula umfula
Izilinganiso zokukhishwa kwegesi
Ukuqapha ukugeleza kwesiteshi
Uphenyo lwe-hydrological
Ukuhlaziywa kwe-Flow-field
Ukuqapha imithombo yamanzi isikhathi eside
Izinketho zemvamisa ze-FrankStar RIV-F ADCP

I-FrankStar Five-Beam RIV-F ADCP itholakala ngezindlela ezintathu zokucushwa kwemvamisa:

I-ADCP engu-300KHz

I-300KHz RIV-F ADCP ifaneleka ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezidinga ububanzi obude bokulinganisa i-acoustic.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezijwayelekile zingafaka:

Imifula emikhulu
Iziteshi ezijulile
Amadamu okugcina amanzi
Ukuhlolwa kwamanzi okukhulu
Ukulinganisa ukukhishwa komfula
I-ADCP engu-600KHz

I-600KHz RIV-F ADCP inikeza ukucushwa okulinganiselayo kwezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zokulinganisa amanzi.

Kungacatshangelwa lokhu okulandelayo:

Imifula enobukhulu obuphakathi
Imisele
Iziteshi zamanzi
Ukuhlolwa kokugeleza komfula
Ukuqapha imvelo
Ukuhlolwa kwemithombo yamanzi
I-ADCP engu-1200KHz

I-RIV-F ADCP engu-1200KHz yenzelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza lapho ukulinganisa i-acoustic okuvame kakhulu kufanelekile.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezijwayelekile zingafaka:

Imifula emincane
Izindawo ezinamanzi angajulile
Iziteshi
Ukuhlolwa kokugeleza okuningiliziwe
Ukuqapha ogwini kanye nokuqapha imvelo

Imvamisa efanele kufanele ikhethwe ngokuya ngokujula kwamanzi, ububanzi bokulinganisa obulindelekile, izimo zedaka elilengayo, indawo yokugeleza kwamanzi, kanye nezidingo ezithile zokuhlola.

Yini Engalinganiswa Yi-ADCP?

Kuye ngokucushwa kanye nokusetshenziswa, i-ADCP inganikeza ulwazi olubalulekile mayelana nokuhamba kwamanzi, okuhlanganisa:

1. Ijubane Lokugeleza Kwamanzi

Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-ADCP ukukala ijubane lokugeleza kwamanzi.

Idatha yejubane ingatholakala ezindaweni eziningi ngaphakathi kwephrofayili yokulinganisa kunokuba itholakale endaweni eyodwa kuphela.

2. Iphrofayili Yesivinini

I-ADCP ingahlukanisa ikholomu yamanzi ibe amaseli okulinganisa futhi ikhiqize iphrofayili yejubane eliqondile noma lesikhala.

Lokhu kusiza abasebenzisi baqonde ukuthi ijubane lokugeleza lihluka kanjani:

Ngokujula
Ngaphesheya kwengxenye yomfula
Phakathi kwezindawo ezahlukene zokugeleza
Ngaphansi kwezimo zamanzi ezishintshayo
3. Isiqondiso Sokugeleza

Ukulinganisa imisindo ye-multi-beam kunganikeza ulwazi mayelana nendlela amanzi ahamba ngayo, okusekela ukuhlaziywa kwezimo zokugeleza eziyinkimbinkimbi.

4. Ukuphuma Komfula

Ngokuhlanganisa izilinganiso zejubane lamanzi nolwazi mayelana nendawo enqamula umfula noma isiteshi, izinhlelo ze-ADCP zingasetshenziswa ekulinganisweni kokukhishwa kwamanzi emfuleni.

Ulwazi lokukhishwa lubaluleke kakhulu ku:

Ukubikezela izikhukhula
Ukuphathwa kwemithombo yamanzi
Ucwaningo lwe-hydrological
Ukuphathwa kokunisela
Ukuphathwa kwesigodi somfula
I-ADCP Yokulinganisa Ukugeleza Komfula Nokugeleza Kokuphuma

Enye yezindlela ezibaluleke kakhulu zokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-ADCP ukulinganisa ukuphuma kwamanzi emfuleni.

Izilinganiso zokukhishwa kwendabuko zingadinga abasebenzi abaningi kanye nezilinganiso zamaphuzu eziphindaphindwayo engxenyeni yomfula. I-ADCP ingaqoqa ulwazi lwejubane kumaseli amaningi okulinganisa, okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuthola ukumelwa okuningiliziwe kwesakhiwo sokugeleza.

Ucwaningo olujwayelekile lomfula i-ADCP luhilela:

Ukukhetha isigaba sokulinganisa esifanele
Ukusebenzisa i-ADCP
Ukulinganisa ijubane lamanzi ngaphesheya komfula
Ulwazi lokuqopha ukujula kanye nesivinini
Ukucubungula idatha elinganisiwe
Ukubala noma ukulinganisa ukuphuma komfula

Ukulinganisa okuphindaphindiwe ngaphansi kwezimo ezahlukene zamazinga amanzi nakho kungasekela ukuthuthukiswa nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zokuqapha amanzi.

I-ADCP Yokuqapha Amanzi

Iziteshi zamanzi zanamuhla zidinga ulwazi oluqhubekayo nolunezincazelo eziphezulu mayelana nokuhamba kwamanzi.

I-ADCP ingafakwa ezinhlelweni zokuqapha amanzi ukuze isekele:

Ukuqapha ukugeleza komfula
Ukubuka izenzakalo zezikhukhula
Izifundo zamazinga amanzi kanye nokukhishwa kwamanzi
Ukubikezela kwamanzi
Ukuphathwa kwebheseni
Ukuphathwa kokunisela
Ukusebenza kwedamu
Ukuhlolwa kwemvelo

Uma kuhlanganiswa nezinzwa zamazinga amanzi, amageyiji emvula, iziteshi zezulu, izinhlelo ze-telemetry, kanye namapulatifomu edatha, izilinganiso ze-ADCP zingaba yingxenye yenethiwekhi yokuqapha amanzi ehlanganisiwe.

Izicelo ze-ADCP Ezindaweni Ezihlukene Zamanzi
Ukuqapha Umfula

Ama-ADCP asetshenziswa kabanzi ukukala ijubane lokugeleza kanye nokuphuma kwamanzi emifuleni.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezijwayelekile zifaka:

Ukuhlolwa kokukhishwa kwamanzi emfuleni
Ukuqapha izikhukhula
Izilinganiso zesiteshi se-hydrological
Ukuqashelwa kokugeleza kwesikhathi eside
Izifundo zasemfuleni
Ukuqapha Umsele kanye Neziteshi

Emiseleni yokunisela, imisele yokukhipha amanzi, kanye nemizila yamanzi eyakhiwe ngobunjiniyela, izilinganiso ze-ADCP zingasiza ekuhloleni ukusatshalaliswa kokugeleza kanye nezimo ze-hydraulic.

Ukuqapha Idamu

Ama-ADCP angasetshenziswa ukuphenya ukuhamba kwamanzi ngaphakathi kwamachibi okugcina amanzi nokusekela ukuphathwa kwemithombo yamanzi.

Ukuqapha Imisele Yomsele kanye Nogu Lolwandle

Kuye ngemvamisa ekhethiwe kanye nokucushwa, ubuchwepheshe be-ADCP bungasekela nokulinganisa kwamanje ezindaweni zokungena kwamanzi kanye nasogwini.

Ucwaningo Lwesayensi

Abacwaningi bangasebenzisa amaphrofayili ejubane le-ADCP ukuze batadishe:

Amandla okugeleza
Ukuthuthwa kwendle
Izinqubo ze-Hydrodynamic
Izinguquko zemvelo
Ukujikeleziswa kwamanzi