I-Frankstar kanye ne-Key Laboratory of Physical Oceanography, uMnyango Wezemfundo, i-Ocean University of China, basebenzise ndawonye ama-wave sprites angu-16 eNyakatho-ntshonalanga yePacific Ocean kusukela ngo-2019 kuya ku-2020, futhi bathola amasethi angu-13,594 edatha yamagagasi abalulekile emanzini afanele izinsuku ezingafika ku-310. Ososayensi elabhorethri bahlaziye ngokucophelela futhi basebenzisa idatha ebonwe endaweni ukuze bafakazele ukuthi insimu yokugeleza kolwandle ingashintsha kakhulu izici zokuphakama kwamagagasi olwandle. Iphepha locwaningo lanyatheliswa ku-Deep Sea Research Part I, iphephabhuku elinegunya embonini yasolwandle. Kunikezwa idatha ebalulekile yokubuka endaweni.

Lesi sihloko siveza ukuthi kunemibono evuthiwe emhlabeni mayelana nethonya lemisinga yolwandle ensimini yamagagasi, okusekelwa kakhulu uchungechunge lwemiphumela yokulingisa ngezinombolo. Kodwa-ke, ngokombono wokubuka endaweni, ubufakazi obanele nobusebenzayo abukanikezwa ukuze kwembulwe umphumela wokuguquguquka kwemisinga yolwandle emagagasini, futhi sisantula ukuqonda okujulile ngomthelela wemisinga yolwandle yomhlaba wonke emasimini amagagasi.

Ngokuqhathanisa umehluko phakathi komkhiqizo wemodeli yamagagasi e-WAVEWATCH III (GFS-WW3) kanye nokuphakama kwamagagasi abonwayo endaweni ethile kwamagagasi (DrWBs), kuqinisekiswa ngokombono wokubuka ukuthi imisinga yolwandle ingathinta kakhulu ukuphakama kwamagagasi asebenzayo. Ikakhulukazi, endaweni yolwandle olunwetshiwe lwaseKuroshio enyakatho-ntshonalanga yePacific Ocean, lapho isiqondiso sokusabalala kwamagagasi sifana (ngokuphambene) nomsinga wolwandle, ukuphakama kwamagagasi asebenzayo okubonwa yi-DrWBs in situ kuphansi (kuphakeme) kunokuphakama kwamagagasi asebenzayo okulingiswe yi-GFS-WW3. Ngaphandle kokucabangela umphumela wokuphoqa wamandla olwandle ensimini yamagagasi, umkhiqizo we-GFS-WW3 ungaba nephutha elifika ku-5% uma kuqhathaniswa nokuphakama kwamagagasi asebenzayo okubonwa ensimini. Ukuhlaziywa okwengeziwe kusetshenziswa ukubonwa kwe-satellite altimeter kukhombisa ukuthi, ngaphandle kwezindawo zolwandle ezilawulwa yizikhukhula zolwandle (ulwandle oluphansi olusempumalanga), iphutha lokulingisa lomkhiqizo wamagagasi e-GFS-WW3 lihambisana nokubonakala kwemisinga yolwandle ohlangothini lwamagagasi olwandle lomhlaba wonke.

Ukushicilelwa kwalesi sihloko kuqhubeka nokukhombisa ukuthi amapulatifomu okubuka olwandle asekhaya kanye nezinzwa zokubuka ezimelelwe yii-wave buoykancane kancane basondela futhi bafinyelela ezingeni lomhlaba wonke.

I-Frankstar izokwenza imizamo eyengeziwe yokuqalisa amapulatifomu amaningi nezinzwa zokubuka ulwandle ezingcono kakhulu, futhi yenze okuthile okuziqhenyayo!