Njengoba sonke sazi, iSingapore, njengezwe eliyisiqhingi esishisayo elizungezwe ulwandle, yize ubukhulu balo bungebukhulu, lithuthuke kancane kancane. Imiphumela yemithombo yemvelo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - Ulwandle oluzungeze iSingapore lubalulekile. Ake sibheke ukuthi iSingapore izwana kanjani noLwandle~

Izinkinga zolwandle eziyinkimbinkimbi

Ulwandle belulokhu luyindawo yokugcina ingcebo yezinto eziphilayo, okusiza futhi ukuxhumanisa iSingapore namazwe aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia kanye nesifunda somhlaba wonke.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinto eziphilayo zasolwandle ezifana nezilwanyana ezincane, ukungcola, kanye nezinhlobo zakwamanye amazwe ezihlaselayo azikwazi ukuphathwa ngokwemingcele yezwe. Izinkinga ezifana nodoti wasolwandle, ukuhamba kwemikhumbi, ukuhweba ngokudoba, ukusimama kokulondolozwa kwezinto eziphilayo, izivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe mayelana nokukhishwa kwemikhumbi, kanye nezinsiza zofuzo zasolwandle lonke zingaphezu kwemingcele.

Njengezwe elithembele kakhulu olwazini lomhlaba wonke ukuthuthukisa umnotho walo, iSingapore iyaqhubeka nokwandisa ukubamba kwayo iqhaza ekwabelaneni ngezinsiza zesifunda futhi inesibopho sokudlala indima ekukhuthazeni ukuzinza kwemvelo. Isixazululo esingcono kakhulu sidinga ukubambisana okuseduze nokwabelana ngemininingwane yesayensi phakathi kwamazwe.

Thuthukisa isayensi yasolwandle ngamandla

Emuva ngo-2016, iNational Research Foundation yaseSingapore yasungula i-Marine Scientific Research and Development Programme (MSRDP). Lolu hlelo luxhase amaphrojekthi angu-33, okuhlanganisa ucwaningo mayelana nokwakheka kwe-acid olwandle, ukuqina kwezixhobo zamakhorali ekushintsheni kwemvelo, kanye nokwakhiwa kwezindonga zasolwandle ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuhlukahluka kwezinto eziphilayo.
Ososayensi bocwaningo abangamashumi ayisishiyagalombili nesishiyagalombili abavela ezikhungweni zemfundo ephakeme eziyisishiyagalombili, okuhlanganisa neNanyang Technological University, bahlanganyele kulo msebenzi, futhi bashicilele amaphepha angaphezu kuka-160 abhekiselwe kontanga. Le miphumela yocwaningo iholele ekudalweni kohlelo olusha, uhlelo lweSayensi Yokushintsha Kwesimo Sezulu Sasolwandle, oluzosetshenziswa yiNational Parks Council.

Izixazululo zomhlaba wonke zezinkinga zendawo

Eqinisweni, iSingapore ayiyona yodwa ebhekene nenselele yokubambisana nemvelo yasolwandle. Abantu abangaphezu kuka-60% emhlabeni bahlala ezindaweni ezisogwini, kanti cishe izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zamadolobha anabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-2.5 atholakala ezindaweni ezisogwini.

Ebhekene nenkinga yokusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwemvelo yasolwandle, amadolobha amaningi asogwini alwela ukufeza intuthuko esimeme. Impumelelo yaseSingapore ifanele ukubhekisiswa, ukulinganisela intuthuko yezomnotho nokugcina imvelo enempilo kanye nokugcina ukuhlukahlukana kwezinto eziphilayo zasolwandle okucebile.
Kuhle ukusho ukuthi izindaba zasolwandle ziye zathola ukunakwa kanye nokusekelwa kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe eSingapore. Umqondo wokuxhumana kwamazwe ngamazwe ukuze kufundwe ngemvelo yasolwandle usuvele ukhona, kodwa awukathuthukiswa e-Asia. ISingapore ingenye yamaphayona ambalwa.

Ilabhorethri yasolwandle eHawaii, e-USA, ixhunywe kunethiwekhi ukuze iqoqe idatha ye-oceanography empumalanga yePacific kanye nasentshonalanga ye-Atlantic. Izinhlelo ezahlukene ze-EU azigcini nje ngokuxhumanisa ingqalasizinda yasolwandle, kodwa futhi ziqoqa idatha yezemvelo kuwo wonke amalabhorethri. Lezi zinhlelo zibonisa ukubaluleka kwemininingwane yezindawo ehlanganyelwe. I-MSRDP isithuthukise kakhulu isimo socwaningo lwaseSingapore emkhakheni wesayensi yasolwandle. Ucwaningo lwezemvelo luyimpi ende kanye nohambo olude lokusungula izinto ezintsha, futhi kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nombono ngale kweziqhingi wokukhuthaza intuthuko yocwaningo lwesayensi yasolwandle.

Lokhu okungenhla imininingwane yezinsiza zasolwandle zaseSingapore. Intuthuko eqhubekayo ye-ecology idinga imizamo engapheli yabo bonke abantu ukuze iqedwe, futhi sonke singaba yingxenye yayo ~